애플에서 개발한, Objective-C를 대체하러 만들어진 언어
특징
- LLVM 기반의 컴파일러 언어
- 프로그래밍 언어론의 최신 기법을 적용한 언어
안전하고, 빠르며, 표현력이 풍부함을 지향하는 범용 프로그래밍 언어
Safe. The most obvious way to write code should also behave in a safe manner. Undefined behavior is the enemy of safety, and developer mistakes should be caught before software is in production. Opting for safety sometimes means Swift will feel strict, but we believe that clarity saves time in the long run.
Fast. Swift is intended as a replacement for C-based languages (C, C++, and Objective-C). As such, Swift must be comparable to those languages in performance for most tasks. Performance must also be predictable and consistent, not just fast in short bursts that require clean-up later. There are lots of languages with novel features — being fast is rare.
Expressive. Swift benefits from decades of advancement in computer science to offer syntax that is a joy to use, with modern features developers expect. But Swift is never done. We will monitor language advancements and embrace what works, continually evolving to make Swift even better.
- Swift.org -
- Objective-C와 상호 운용성이 뛰어남.
(결국 서서히 ObjC를 잡아먹었...)
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